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作者 | apache2.2.2 和Tomcat 5.5.17 整合的问题,请大家看进来 |
ouhn
发贴: 10 积分: 0 |
于 2006-07-16 18:06
我在windows 2003 上整合 apache2.2.2 和Tomcat 5.5.17 时未成功, apache 的httpd.conf 里加上 LoadModule jk2_module modules/mod_jk2.so 这句 ,apache 就提示启动失败,其中mod_jk2.so 由mod_jk-apache-2.0.55.so改名来的,我在官方网站上下的: http://www.apache.org/dist/tomcat/tomcat-connectors/jk/binaries/win32/jk-1.2.15/ 可能这个mod_jk-apache-2.0.55.so 是不是和apache 2.2.2 不匹配呢,但是这个已经是最新的了。 现在我的问题是: 1.如何解决这个整合的问题呢? 2.即使整合后听说可能会出现http://127.0.0.1/ouhn/ouhn.jsp 和http://127.0.0.1:8080/ouhn/ouhn.jsp 两者得出的结果不一样,这里是不是还要在apache里做些设置呢? 3. 以前版本的apache 和tomcat 目录 下有些类似workers2.properties,workers.properties,jk.properties文件,而且配置时要改这些文件,但是apache 和tomcat 目录下他们的名字可能都是一样的,如何区分他们呢,他们到底有什么用呢?我以前配置成功过apache 2.0.53 和 tomcat 5.5.9的。 新手,所以问题比较多,还望各位前辈能慷慨帮帮小弟,我已经为这些问题折磨好一段时间了,看过文档,感觉还是比较模糊,特别希望得到对这些方面有经验有研究的前辈的 指点,在此先谢过了………… 附 我的apache 2.2.2 配置文件:httpd.conf 内容如下(或见附件): # # This is the main Apache HTTP server configuration file. It contains the # configuration directives that give the server its instructions. # See <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/> for detailed information. # In particular, see # <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/directives.html> # for a discussion of each configuration directive. # # Do NOT simply read the instructions in here without understanding # what they do. They're here only as hints or reminders. If you are unsure # consult the online docs. You have been warned. # # Configuration and logfile names: If the filenames you specify for many # of the server's control files begin with "/" (or "drive:/" for Win32), the # server will use that explicit path. If the filenames do *not* begin # with "/", the value of ServerRoot is prepended -- so "logs/foo.log" # with ServerRoot set to "D:/server/Apache2.2" will be interpreted by the # server as "D:/server/Apache2.2/logs/foo.log". # # NOTE: Where filenames are specified, you must use forward slashes # instead of backslashes (e.g., "c:/apache" instead of "c:\apache"). # If a drive letter is omitted, the drive on which Apache.exe is located # will be used by default. It is recommended that you always supply # an explicit drive letter in absolute paths, however, to avoid # confusion. # # ThreadsPerChild: constant number of worker threads in the server process # MaxRequestsPerChild: maximum number of requests a server process serves ThreadsPerChild 250 MaxRequestsPerChild 0 # # ServerRoot: The top of the directory tree under which the server's # configuration, error, and log files are kept. # # Do not add a slash at the end of the directory path. If you point # ServerRoot at a non-local disk, be sure to point the LockFile directive # at a local disk. If you wish to share the same ServerRoot for multiple # httpd daemons, you will need to change at least LockFile and PidFile. # ServerRoot "D:/server/Apache2.2" # # Listen: Allows you to bind Apache to specific IP addresses and/or # ports, instead of the default. See also the <VirtualHost> # directive. # # Change this to Listen on specific IP addresses as shown below to # prevent Apache from glomming onto all bound IP addresses (0.0.0.0) # #Listen 12.34.56.78:80 Listen 80 # # Dynamic Shared Object (DSO) Support # # To be able to use the functionality of a module which was built as a DSO you # have to place corresponding `LoadModule' lines at this location so the # directives contained in it are actually available _before_ they are used. # Statically compiled modules (those listed by `httpd -l') do not need # to be loaded here. # # Example: # LoadModule foo_module modules/mod_foo.so # LoadModule actions_module modules/mod_actions.so LoadModule alias_module modules/mod_alias.so LoadModule asis_module modules/mod_asis.so LoadModule auth_basic_module modules/mod_auth_basic.so #LoadModule auth_digest_module modules/mod_auth_digest.so #LoadModule authn_anon_module modules/mod_authn_anon.so #LoadModule authn_dbm_module modules/mod_authn_dbm.so LoadModule authn_default_module modules/mod_authn_default.so LoadModule authn_file_module modules/mod_authn_file.so #LoadModule authz_dbm_module modules/mod_authz_dbm.so LoadModule authz_default_module modules/mod_authz_default.so LoadModule authz_groupfile_module modules/mod_authz_groupfile.so LoadModule authz_host_module modules/mod_authz_host.so LoadModule authz_user_module modules/mod_authz_user.so LoadModule autoindex_module modules/mod_autoindex.so #LoadModule cern_meta_module modules/mod_cern_meta.so LoadModule cgi_module modules/mod_cgi.so #LoadModule dav_module modules/mod_dav.so #LoadModule dav_fs_module modules/mod_dav_fs.so #LoadModule deflate_module modules/mod_deflate.so LoadModule dir_module modules/mod_dir.so LoadModule env_module modules/mod_env.so #LoadModule expires_module modules/mod_expires.so #LoadModule file_cache_module modules/mod_file_cache.so #LoadModule headers_module modules/mod_headers.so LoadModule imagemap_module modules/mod_imagemap.so LoadModule include_module modules/mod_include.so #LoadModule info_module modules/mod_info.so LoadModule isapi_module modules/mod_isapi.so LoadModule log_config_module modules/mod_log_config.so LoadModule mime_module modules/mod_mime.so #LoadModule mime_magic_module modules/mod_mime_magic.so #LoadModule proxy_module modules/mod_proxy.so #LoadModule proxy_ajp_module modules/mod_proxy_ajp.so #LoadModule proxy_balancer_module modules/mod_proxy_balancer.so #LoadModule proxy_connect_module modules/mod_proxy_connect.so #LoadModule proxy_http_module modules/mod_proxy_http.so #LoadModule proxy_ftp_module modules/mod_proxy_ftp.so LoadModule negotiation_module modules/mod_negotiation.so #LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so LoadModule setenvif_module modules/mod_setenvif.so #LoadModule speling_module modules/mod_speling.so #LoadModule status_module modules/mod_status.so #LoadModule unique_id_module modules/mod_unique_id.so LoadModule userdir_module modules/mod_userdir.so #LoadModule usertrack_module modules/mod_usertrack.so #LoadModule vhost_alias_module modules/mod_vhost_alias.so #LoadModule ssl_module modules/mod_ssl.so # 'Main' server configuration # # The directives in this section set up the values used by the 'main' # server, which responds to any requests that aren't handled by a # <VirtualHost> definition. These values also provide defaults for # any <VirtualHost> containers you may define later in the file. # # All of these directives may appear inside <VirtualHost> containers, # in which case these default settings will be overridden for the # virtual host being defined. # # # ServerAdmin: Your address, where problems with the server should be # e-mailed. This address appears on some server-generated pages, such # as error documents. e.g. admin@your-domain.com # ServerAdmin ouhn@ouhn.com # # ServerName gives the name and port that the server uses to identify itself. # This can often be determined automatically, but we recommend you specify # it explicitly to prevent problems during startup. # # If your host doesn't have a registered DNS name, enter its IP address here. # ServerName 127.0.0.1:80 # # DocumentRoot: The directory out of which you will serve your # documents. By default, all requests are taken from this directory, but # symbolic links and aliases may be used to point to other locations. # DocumentRoot "D:/web" # # Each directory to which Apache has access can be configured with respect # to which services and features are allowed and/or disabled in that # directory (and its subdirectories). # # First, we configure the "default" to be a very restrictive set of # features. # <Directory /> Options FollowSymLinks AllowOverride None Order deny,allow Deny from all Satisfy all </Directory> # # Note that from this point forward you must specifically allow # particular features to be enabled - so if something's not working as # you might expect, make sure that you have specifically enabled it # below. # # # This should be changed to whatever you set DocumentRoot to. # <Directory "D:/server/Apache2.2/htdocs"> # # Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All", # or any combination of: # Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews # # Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All" # doesn't give it to you. # # The Options directive is both complicated and important. Please see # http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/core.html#options # for more information. # Options Indexes FollowSymLinks # # AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files. # It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords: # Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit # AllowOverride None # # Controls who can get stuff from this server. # Order allow,deny Allow from all </Directory> # # DirectoryIndex: sets the file that Apache will serve if a directory # is requested. # <IfModule dir_module> DirectoryIndex index.jsp index.html </IfModule> # # The following lines prevent .htaccess and .htpasswd files from being # viewed by Web clients. # <FilesMatch "^\.ht"> Order allow,deny Deny from all </FilesMatch> # # ErrorLog: The location of the error log file. # If you do not specify an ErrorLog directive within a <VirtualHost> # container, error messages relating to that virtual host will be # logged here. If you *do* define an error logfile for a <VirtualHost> # container, that host's errors will be logged there and not here. # ErrorLog logs/error.log # # LogLevel: Control the number of messages logged to the error_log. # Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit, # alert, emerg. # LogLevel warn <IfModule log_config_module> # # The following directives define some format nicknames for use with # a CustomLog directive (see below). # LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" combined LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common <IfModule logio_module> # You need to enable mod_logio.c to use %I and %O LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\" %I %O" combinedio </IfModule> # # The location and format of the access logfile (Common Logfile Format). # If you do not define any access logfiles within a <VirtualHost> # container, they will be logged here. Contrariwise, if you *do* # define per-<VirtualHost> access logfiles, transactions will be # logged therein and *not* in this file. # CustomLog logs/access.log common # # If you prefer a logfile with access, agent, and referer information # (Combined Logfile Format) you can use the following directive. # #CustomLog logs/access.log combined </IfModule> <IfModule alias_module> # # Redirect: Allows you to tell clients about documents that used to # exist in your server's namespace, but do not anymore. The client # will make a new request for the document at its new location. # Example: # Redirect permanent /foo http://127.0.0.1/bar # # Alias: Maps web paths into filesystem paths and is used to # access content that does not live under the DocumentRoot. # Example: # Alias /webpath /full/filesystem/path # # If you include a trailing / on /webpath then the server will # require it to be present in the URL. You will also likely # need to provide a <Directory> section to allow access to # the filesystem path. # # ScriptAlias: This controls which directories contain server scripts. # ScriptAliases are essentially the same as Aliases, except that # documents in the target directory are treated as applications and # run by the server when requested rather than as documents sent to the # client. The same rules about trailing "/" apply to ScriptAlias # directives as to Alias. # ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ "D:/server/Apache2.2/cgi-bin/" </IfModule> # # "D:/server/Apache2.2/cgi-bin" should be changed to whatever your ScriptAliased # CGI directory exists, if you have that configured. # <Directory "D:/server/Apache2.2/cgi-bin"> AllowOverride None Options None Order allow,deny Allow from all </Directory> # # Apache parses all CGI scripts for the shebang line by default. # This comment line, the first line of the script, consists of the symbols # pound (#) and exclamation (!) followed by the path of the program that # can execute this specific script. For a perl script, with perl.exe in # the C:\Program Files\Perl directory, the shebang line should be: #!c:/program files/perl/perl # Note you _must_not_ indent the actual shebang line, and it must be the # first line of the file. Of course, CGI processing must be enabled by # the appropriate ScriptAlias or Options ExecCGI directives for the files # or directory in question. # # However, Apache on Windows allows either the Unix behavior above, or can # use the Registry to match files by extention. The command to execute # a file of this type is retrieved from the registry by the same method as # the Windows Explorer would use to handle double-clicking on a file. # These script actions can be configured from the Windows Explorer View menu, # 'Folder Options', and reviewing the 'File Types' tab. Clicking the Edit # button allows you to modify the Actions, of which Apache 1.3 attempts to # perform the 'Open' Action, and failing that it will try the shebang line. # This behavior is subject to change in Apache release 2.0. # # Each mechanism has it's own specific security weaknesses, from the means # to run a program you didn't intend the website owner to invoke, and the # best method is a matter of great debate. # # To enable the this Windows specific behavior (and therefore -disable- the # equivilant Unix behavior), uncomment the following directive: # #ScriptInterpreterSource registry # # The directive above can be placed in individual <Directory> blocks or the # .htaccess file, with either the 'registry' (Windows behavior) or 'script' # (Unix behavior) option, and will override this server default option. # # # DefaultType: the default MIME type the server will use for a document # if it cannot otherwise determine one, such as from filename extensions. # If your server contains mostly text or HTML documents, "text/plain" is # a good value. If most of your content is binary, such as applications # or images, you may want to use "application/octet-stream" instead to # keep browsers from trying to display binary files as though they are # text. # DefaultType text/plain <IfModule mime_module> # # TypesConfig points to the file containing the list of mappings from # filename extension to MIME-type. # TypesConfig conf/mime.types # # AddType allows you to add to or override the MIME configuration # file specified in TypesConfig for specific file types. # #AddType application/x-gzip .tgz # # AddEncoding allows you to have certain browsers uncompress # information on the fly. Note: Not all browsers support this. # #AddEncoding x-compress .Z #AddEncoding x-gzip .gz .tgz # # If the AddEncoding directives above are commented-out, then you # probably should define those extensions to indicate media types: # AddType application/x-compress .Z AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz # # AddHandler allows you to map certain file extensions to "handlers": # actions unrelated to filetype. These can be either built into the server # or added with the Action directive (see below) # # To use CGI scripts outside of ScriptAliased directories: # (You will also need to add "ExecCGI" to the "Options" directive.) # #AddHandler cgi-script .cgi # For type maps (negotiated resources): #AddHandler type-map var # # Filters allow you to process content before it is sent to the client. # # To parse .shtml files for server-side includes (SSI): # (You will also need to add "Includes" to the "Options" directive.) # #AddType text/html .shtml #AddOutputFilter INCLUDES .shtml </IfModule> # # The mod_mime_magic module allows the server to use various hints from the # contents of the file itself to determine its type. The MIMEMagicFile # directive tells the module where the hint definitions are located. # #MIMEMagicFile conf/magic # # Customizable error responses come in three flavors: # 1) plain text 2) local redirects 3) external redirects # # Some examples: #ErrorDocument 500 "The server made a boo boo." #ErrorDocument 404 /missing.html #ErrorDocument 404 "/cgi-bin/missing_handler.pl" #ErrorDocument 402 http://127.0.0.1/subscription_info.html # # # EnableMMAP and EnableSendfile: On systems that support it, # memory-mapping or the sendfile syscall is used to deliver # files. This usually improves server performance, but must # be turned off when serving from networked-mounted # filesystems or if support for these functions is otherwise # broken on your system. # #EnableMMAP off #EnableSendfile off # Supplemental configuration # # The configuration files in the conf/extra/ directory can be # included to add extra features or to modify the default configuration of # the server, or you may simply copy their contents here and change as # necessary. # Server-pool management (MPM specific) #Include conf/extra/httpd-mpm.conf # Multi-language error messages #Include conf/extra/httpd-multilang-errordoc.conf # Fancy directory listings #Include conf/extra/httpd-autoindex.conf # Language settings #Include conf/extra/httpd-languages.conf # User home directories #Include conf/extra/httpd-userdir.conf # Real-time info on requests and configuration #Include conf/extra/httpd-info.conf # Virtual hosts #Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf # Local access to the Apache HTTP Server Manual #Include conf/extra/httpd-manual.conf # Distributed authoring and versioning (WebDAV) #Include conf/extra/httpd-dav.conf # Various default settings #Include conf/extra/httpd-default.conf # Secure (SSL/TLS) connections #Include conf/extra/httpd-ssl.conf # # Note: The following must must be present to support # starting without SSL on platforms with no /dev/random equivalent # but a statically compiled-in mod_ssl. # <IfModule ssl_module> SSLRandomSeed startup builtin SSLRandomSeed connect builtin </IfModule> #Support for jsp LoadModule jk2_module modules/mod_jk2.so <VirtualHost *> ServerName localhost ServerAlias www ServerAlias localhost ServerAdmin ouhn@ouhn.com DocumentRoot D:/web ErrorLog logs/localhost-errorlog CustomLog logs/localhost-access.log common </VirtualHost> <Directory "D:/web"> Options FollowSymLinks Order allow,deny Allow from all </Directory> httpd.conf (18.11k) |
作者 | Re:apache2.2.2 和Tomcat 5.5.17 整合的问题,请大家看进来 [Re:ouhn] |
ouhn
发贴: 10 积分: 0 |
于 2006-07-16 20:56
看到楼上前辈的熟悉名字,我那高兴劲啊,呵呵,刚看了您回的另外一篇帖子,关于 TOMCAT 群集的. 真是佩服啊,有机会多照顾一下小弟啊,谢谢先. 我按您的说法试试看 . |
作者 | Re:apache2.2.2 和Tomcat 5.5.17 整合的问题,请大家看进来 [Re:ouhn] |
ouhn
发贴: 10 积分: 0 |
于 2006-07-16 21:14
刚试了一下,不能解析jsp文件,浏览器把jsp源文件送出来了. 我就按您说的添上那段,不知道还有哪里出错了呢 ? 我把那个httpd.conf 文件放附件里,您帮我看看吧 ?谢谢了^ httpd.conf (18.73k) |
作者 | Re:apache2.2.2 和Tomcat 5.5.17 整合的问题,请大家看进来 [Re:ouhn] |
bluepure
pureblue 发贴: 509 积分: 85 |
于 2006-07-16 21:34
看了下你的配置,你对整合的基本原理根本还没弄明白, 附件给你一个修改后的文件, 你只要保证本机的tomcat已经启动,并且最好是默认的8089端口 //ajp://localhost:8009 关键这行。 应该就可以正常运行了。 但是建议你先去了解关于整合的一些基础知识。 httpd.conf (18.12k) |
作者 | Re:apache2.2.2 和Tomcat 5.5.17 整合的问题,请大家看进来 [Re:ouhn] |
ouhn
发贴: 10 积分: 0 |
于 2006-07-16 21:56
首先十分感谢您帮我改好了这个文件,原来有些是我仿照以前的做法改的,所以比较乱,实际上我对这个整合的原理正如您说的,不懂,还忘您能传授一些经验之谈. 刚试了一下, 输入: http://127.0.0.1/ouhn/test.jsp 是没问题的. 但是如果是 输入 :http://127.0.0.1/ouhn/ 或者 :http://127.0.0.1/ouhn/index.jsp 怎么浏览器就没反映呢 ? 没传回任何内容,空白一片,加上端口 8080 访问就可以,请问这个是 什么原因 呢 ? 是不是还是那个httpd.conf 文件 哪里没有设置呢?? 还是和tomcat 的server.xml有关? |
作者 | Re:apache2.2.2 和Tomcat 5.5.17 整合的问题,请大家看进来 [Re:ouhn] |
bluepure
pureblue 发贴: 509 积分: 85 |
于 2006-07-16 23:21
可能是apr优化的时候有问题, 就先不要用apr优化tomcat. |
作者 | Re:apache2.2.2 和Tomcat 5.5.17 整合的问题,请大家看进来 [Re:ouhn] |
ouhn
发贴: 10 积分: 0 |
于 2006-07-16 23:30
我的Tomcat 在启动时 任务栏的图标是红点而不是绿色的三角,但实际上它是已经启动了的,不知这个是不是没有配置好的原因? apr 优化tomcat 我是不会的,那些是tomcat安装的时候里面就带了吧. 附 : tomcat 5.5.17的server.xml 文件,请您帮我看看?? 我觉得您对这个挺有研究的 . 高人哪^^^^^ server.xml (18.22k) |
作者 | Re:apache2.2.2 和Tomcat 5.5.17 整合的问题,请大家看进来 [Re:ouhn] |
binge
发贴: 83 积分: 1 |
于 2006-07-20 01:03
这里有人已整合到了一起 http://www.easyjf.com/html/bbs/20060605/359925-159756119.htm |
作者 | Re:apache2.2.2 和Tomcat 5.5.17 整合的问题,请大家看进来 [Re:ouhn] |
stevendu
发贴: 230 积分: 22 |
于 2006-07-27 10:08
楼主有时间的话,去我的blog看看,我写了关于这方面的内容。 http://pxthon.blog.ccidnet.com/blog/ccid/uid_18079.html 实在不好意思再全抄过来了。 ><只有行动才能改变你想改变的>< |
作者 | Re:apache2.2.2 和Tomcat 5.5.17 整合的问题,请大家看进来 [Re:ouhn] |
binge
发贴: 83 积分: 1 |
于 2006-08-14 20:45
http://www.easyjf.com/html/bbs/20060605/359925-159756119.htm 这里有一个集成好了的 |
作者 | Re:apache2.2.2 和Tomcat 5.5.17 整合的问题,请大家看进来 [Re:ouhn] |
ouhn
发贴: 10 积分: 0 |
于 2006-08-18 03:40
谢谢,这个问题已经解决了, 不过现在又碰到一个问题是: http://www.cjsdn.net/post/view?bid=11&id=179780&sty=1&tpg=1&age=0 也请大家帮我去看看…… |
作者 | Re:apache2.2.2 和Tomcat 5.5.17 整合的问题,请大家看进来 [Re:ouhn] |
ylq
发贴: 1 积分: 0 |
于 2006-09-17 03:24
但是这样还有个问题,就使用了tomcat之后原来apache下面的那些东西都不要能用了 |
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